European Commissioner for Home Affairs Ylva Johansson on Monday called on Turkey to “urgently resume the return of migrants from Greece.”
She also stressed the need for solidarity among the bloc’s member states in tackling migration.
Johansson and Greek migration minister Notis Mitarachi visited the migrant facilities on the islands of Lesvos and Samos.
Speaking to the local people and representatives of #Samos Greece 🇬🇷 about their concerns regarding asylum and migration reception centres.
I listened and explained that the 🇪🇺 migration proposals are designed to Europeanise and help the situation. #MigrationEU pic.twitter.com/S4rToTb4E8— Ylva Johansson (@YlvaJohansson) March 29, 2021
“What we have been seeing in Europe the last six years is the lack of a Europeanised migration policy, and that means that member states at our external borders have been under huge pressure,” Johansson said during a joint press conference with Mitarachi.
“And especially some islands have been under huge pressure in the absence of a European solution.”
The EU Commissioner said she understood “that everybody has a limit to their patience, and I understand that this limit is close, also here on Lesvos and in some other areas.”
Local residents on both islands held protests during Johansson’s visit.
Συναντηθήκαμε μαζί την Επίτροπο @YlvaJohansson με τον Δήμαρχο Δυτικής Λέσβου Ταξιάρχη Βέρρο, όπου συζητήσαμε αναλυτικά τα ζητήματα που θέτει η τοπική κοινωνία για το Νέο Σύμφωνο Μετανάστευσης και Ασύλου. Ο δήμαρχος μας κατέθεσε ψήφισμα πολιτών.@EU_Commission – #DGHome #Lesvos pic.twitter.com/DKVoJ6xssM
— Νότης Μηταράκης – Notis Mitarachi (@nmitarakis) March 29, 2021
Press conference on migration management with @nmitarakis finished. 🇬🇷 🇪🇺
You can watch the opening statements and extensive Q&A session here;https://t.co/xVKuoQ5JdX#MigrationEU pic.twitter.com/QZ4nJ0CmmE
— Ylva Johansson (@YlvaJohansson) March 29, 2021
Johansson also pledged €276 million of EU money for new camps on the islands of Lesvos, Chios, Samos, Kos and Leros, where nearly 14,000 migrants are hosted.
Ευχαριστώ τον Αντιπεριφερειάρχη Σάμου και το Δήμαρχο Ανατολικής Σάμου για την εποικοδομητική συζήτηση με την Επίτροπο@YlvaJohansson . Είναι ιδιαίτερα σημαντικό να επικοινωνούμε τις αγωνίες των νησιωτών εν όψη της συζήτησης για το νέο Σύμφωνο Μετανάστευσης και Ασύλου. pic.twitter.com/7zVBJPnUuD
— Νότης Μηταράκης – Notis Mitarachi (@nmitarakis) March 29, 2021
On his part, Mitarachi echoed Johansson’s call, urging Ankara to accept 1,450 migrants whose asylum applications had been rejected.
He said that at present, EU border states were facing a tall order in having to “guard frontiers, examine asylum claims, host asylum seekers, protect the vulnerable, return those not entitled to international protection, and integrate refugees.”
Greece’s Migration and Asylum Minister again rejected accusations by refugee rights organisations and numerous migrants that Greece conducts pushbacks at sea — the illegal deportation of migrants who have not first been allowed to apply for asylum.
“We strongly deny that the Greek coast guard has been ever involved in pushbacks. Greece is fully adhering to international and European law,” Mitarachi said.
Visiting, with Minister @nmitarakis, the new reception and identification centre under construction at Zervou on the island of #Samos 🇬🇷
Transfer of residents from temporary site to start before summer. #MigrationEU pic.twitter.com/z7gsCaqnNH— Ylva Johansson (@YlvaJohansson) March 29, 2021
“But at the same time, we need to be clear that countries have borders, and there are rules and regulations how the competent authorities must exercise and execute their constitutional obligations to protect the borders of the country.”
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President Charles Michel are scheduled to visit Turkey next week, where they will meet President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.
*More on GCT: Dendias could visit Turkey on April 14
