Graeco-Roman Tombs, Mummies, and Papyrus Uncovered in Bahnasa Archaeological Mission

Spanish archaeologists from the University of Barcelona and the Institute of Ancient Near East, led by Maite Mascort and Esther Pons Miladou, have unearthed a treasure trove of Ptolemaic and Roman artifacts in the historic city of Al Bahnasa, Minya governorate.

This groundbreaking discovery sheds new light on the region's rich history, revealing a series of rock-cut tombs dating from 305 BC to 641 AD.

Among the finds are mummies adorned with gilded and coloured funeral masks, showcasing unique burial practices. Perhaps the most intriguing discovery is that of two mummies with golden tongues placed inside their mouths, a distinctive feature known from the Roman era in Al Bahnasa and believed to symbolize the preservation of the deceased.

The excavation also unearthed parts of a ruined structure adorned with intricate drawings depicting plants, grapevines, and animals. These offer valuable insights into the daily life and cultural significance of Al Bahnasa during ancient times.

Adel Okasah, head of the Central Administration Department for Middle Egypt Antiquities, expressed excitement about the ongoing excavation efforts, noting that the team's dedication and expertise promise even more remarkable discoveries in the seasons to come. "This find suggests that Al Bahnasa still harbours numerous secrets waiting to be unveiled," he emphasized.