Greece Turns to Renewable Energy to Combat Water Shortage Crisis

The government is exploring innovative solutions as Greece grapples with a severe water shortage crisis exacerbated by climate change and surging tourism. One promising approach involves harnessing renewable energy to power desalination plants.

Water scarcity has particularly hard-hit islands like Naxos, Mykonos, Kynthnos, and Serifos. To address this pressing issue, the government proposes utilising renewable energy sources to offset the high energy costs associated with desalination units.

During the Small Islands Conference held on the Greek island of Milos, a €50 million project to implement this sustainable solution was discussed. Deputy Minister of Shipping and Insular Policy Stefanos Gikas emphasized the government's commitment to addressing water shortages, stating, "We have identified 250 necessary projects to ensure we avoid a water crisis in 2025."

While 51% of the Cyclades islands' population currently relies on desalinated water, concerns remain about its quality. Scientists have questioned the long-term sustainability and potential health implications of excessive desalination.

In response to the growing water crisis, the European Council has adopted a strategic agenda for the next five years, focusing on strengthening water resilience across the EU and investing in cross-border water infrastructure.