Lelex, a foundational figure and mythical king in Spartan history

Lelex is a foundational figure in Spartan history. As a mythical king, he is often associated with the early development of Laconia. According to Greek mythology, Lelex was considered an earthborn ruler and the progenitor of the Leleges, who were early inhabitants of the Peloponnesian region.

Lelex is credited with establishing the initial societal structure of early Sparta and played a crucial role in laying the groundwork for what would become a powerful city-state. He was also said to have founded Lelegia, a region named in his honor.

While details of his life remain shrouded in myth, he is typically placed within the mythological timeline before the Dorian invasion of the 12th century BCE, aligning him with the Late Bronze Age (circa 1600–1100 BCE) or earlier.

Lelex appears in ancient texts and genealogies as a significant ancestor, often mentioned as the father or grandfather of notable figures in Greek mythology.

– Birthdate and Location: Circa 1600 BCE (mythological timeline)
– Death date and Location: Circa 1100 BCE (mythological timeline)
– Job title: King of Sparta (Mythological)

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