If Greece purchased the Pinaka LRM (Long Range Multi-Barrel Rocket System) from India, this would have significant military and geopolitical implications. Geostratigika explores the feasibility of this.
The Pinaka is a multiple-launch rocket system (MLRS) developed by India and is available in various versions – Pinaka Mk-I (with a range of 40 km), Pinaka Mk-II (60 km), Pinaka ER (90 km), and Pinaka LR (120 km).
It is a weapon of high destructive power, similar to the M270 MLRS and BM-30 Smerch.
The Pinaka LRMs would allow the Greek Army to deliver massive strikes in depth against enemy forces, e.g., along the land border with Turkey or on the Aegean islands.
If Greece also acquires American HIMARS, the Pinaka could be a cheaper alternative to saturating targets with long-range rockets.
At the same time, New Delhi could propose co-production of the system with Greek companies, such as EAS or INTRACOM Defense. New Delhi and Athens already cooperate militarily (e.g., joint exercises, naval patrols), and this would bring them even closer.
Turkey, in the event that Athens acquires the Pinaka LRM, may protest strongly or attempt to acquire similar weapons from Pakistan or China.
Washington may also not view the purchase positively if it believes it affects plans for HIMARS in Greece.
India has not sold Pinaka outside the country yet besides to Armenia. Greek policymakers will have to negotiate for financing and compatibility with its existing systems.
According to available information, the cost of the Pinaka ranges between 25% and 50% of the cost of the HIMARS, including the cost of the missiles. Specifically, the unit price of the Pinaka is about $56,000, while the HIMARS is about $100,000.
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