Greek Navy Enters New Era with AI, Frigates, and Future-Focused Strategy

In a significant declaration aimed at both domestic and international audiences, Greek National Defence Minister Nikos Dendias announced a sweeping transformation of the Hellenic Navy, unveiling a comprehensive strategy dubbed "Achilles Shield".

The announcement came during a high-profile naval inspection at Miaouli Beach and aboard the frigate Spetsai in the Saronic Gulf, where President of the Hellenic Republic Constantine Tassoulas was present on behalf of Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis.

Dendias emphasised that the Navy’s upcoming modernisation—outlined in the “Agenda 2030” plan—is not merely an upgrade of capabilities but a fundamental shift in Greece’s national defense doctrine.

“This marks a change in our strategic outlook. It is a new doctrine of deterrence. It’s about building a Navy not just for territorial defense, but for strategic influence,” Dendias stated. Central to this vision are cutting-edge weapons systems, enhanced communications, artificial intelligence, and integrated innovation—hallmarks of the Achilles Shield initiative.

The Defence Minister highlighted key developments, including the introduction of the advanced French-built Belharra frigates, which bring enhanced anti-aircraft and strategic deterrent capabilities. Negotiations are also underway to acquire new Italian frigates to replace aging S-type vessels. In parallel, the modernisation of the Navy's MEKO frigates, Roussin-class vessels, and Type 214 submarines—now equipped with upgraded torpedoes—is progressing rapidly.

Additional enhancements include new fast patrol boats, support ships, Seahawk helicopters, vertical take-off drones, the Centaurus anti-drone system, and advanced command and control interfaces.

Looking ahead, Dendias announced plans to integrate unmanned surface and underwater naval vessels, while also participating in the development of Europe’s next-generation Constellation-class and Eurocorvette frigates. Notably, Greece will contribute to the design of its own multi-role ship, intended for joint use by the Navy and the Hellenic Coast Guard.

Dendias underscored the government’s commitment to supporting domestic industry, noting that Greek Defense Industry will play a key role in these programs, with at least 25% institutionalized participation.

“Discussions are beginning for the procurement of new-generation submarines,” he added, indicating that long-term planning remains a priority.

“This is not an incremental step. This is a leap,” Dendias declared. “We are building a Navy ten times more powerful than anything Greece has ever known.”

The strategic overhaul underscores Greece’s intent to secure maritime stability, project power in the Eastern Mediterranean, and reinforce its position as a key NATO and EU defense partner.

(Source: Amna)